[et_pb_section fb_built=”1” fullwidth=”on” _builder_version=”4.27.2” animation_style=”slide” animation_direction=”top” animation_intensity_slide=”2%” animation_starting_opacity=”100%” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_fullwidth_header title=”Podizanje vo\u0107njaka i vinograda” text_orientation=”center” content_max_width=”700px” _builder_version=”4.27.2” title_font=”Lato||||||||” title_font_size=”60px” title_line_height=”1.2em” content_font=”||||||||” content_font_size=”20px” content_line_height=”1.8em” background_color=”#1ba04c” use_background_color_gradient=”on” background_color_gradient_direction=”90deg” background_color_gradient_stops=”rgba(0,0,0,0.75) 0%|rgba(0,0,0,0) 100%” background_color_gradient_overlays_image=”on” background_color_gradient_start=”rgba(0,0,0,0.75)” background_color_gradient_end=”rgba(0,0,0,0)” background_enable_image=”off” custom_button_one=”on” button_one_text_size=”18px” button_one_bg_color=”#02d002” button_one_border_width=”8px” button_one_border_color=”#02d002” button_one_border_radius=”0px” button_one_letter_spacing=”1px” button_one_font=”Lato|700|||||||” button_one_use_icon=”off” custom_button_two=”on” button_two_text_size=”18px” button_two_text_color=”#353740” button_two_bg_color=”#ffffff” button_two_border_width=”8px” button_two_border_color=”#ffffff” button_two_border_radius=”0px” button_two_letter_spacing=”1px” button_two_font=”Lato|700|||||||” button_two_use_icon=”off” custom_margin=”|||” custom_padding=”0%||0.8%|||” button_one_letter_spacing_hover=”1px” button_two_letter_spacing_hover=”1px” global_colors_info=”{}” button_one_text_size__hover_enabled=”off” button_two_text_size__hover_enabled=”off” button_one_text_color__hover_enabled=”off” button_two_text_color__hover_enabled=”off” button_one_border_width__hover_enabled=”off” button_two_border_width__hover_enabled=”off” button_one_border_color__hover_enabled=”off” button_two_border_color__hover_enabled=”off” button_one_border_radius__hover_enabled=”off” button_two_border_radius__hover_enabled=”off” button_one_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=”on” button_one_letter_spacing__hover=”1px” button_two_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=”on” button_two_letter_spacing__hover=”1px” button_one_bg_color__hover_enabled=”off” button_two_bg_color__hover_enabled=”off” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][\/et_pb_fullwidth_header][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1” admin_label=”Market Information Section” _builder_version=”4.16” custom_padding=”100px|0px|40px|||” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.27.2” _module_preset=”default” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_column _builder_version=”4.27.2” _module_preset=”default” type=”4_4” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.27.2” text_font=”||||||||” text_font_size=”16px” text_line_height=”1.8em” header_font=”||||||||” custom_padding=”||0px|||” animation_style=”flip” animation_direction=”left” animation_intensity_flip=”20%” animation_starting_opacity=”100%” hover_enabled=”0” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content” sticky_enabled=”0”]<\/p>\n
Savremeni na\u010dini uzgoja vo\u0107njaka i vinograda zahtijeva adekvatno navodnjavanje. <\/span><\/p>\n Pri izvo\u0111enju navodnjavanja vo\u0107njaka i vinograda vrlo je bitno doziranje vode, u koliko dolazi do prekomjernog navodnjavanja mo\u017ee do\u0107i do problema. <\/span><\/p>\n Ako se manje i re\u0111e navodnjava onda direktno uti\u010demo na prinos i kvalitet samih plodova.<\/span>\u00a0<\/p>\n \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_2,1_2” admin_label=”Market Information Title Area” _builder_version=”4.27.2” custom_padding=”40px|0px|40px|0px” hover_enabled=”0” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content” sticky_enabled=”0”][et_pb_column type=”1_2” _builder_version=”4.16” custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.27.2” text_font=”||||||||” text_font_size=”16px” text_line_height=”1.8em” header_font=”||||||||” custom_padding=”||0px|||” animation_style=”flip” animation_direction=”left” animation_intensity_flip=”20%” animation_starting_opacity=”100%” hover_enabled=”0” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content” sticky_enabled=”0”]<\/p>\n Kriti\u010dne faze razvoja u odnosu na navodnjavanje su:<\/span><\/p>\n -cvjetanje<\/span><\/p>\n -porast li\u0161\u0107a i mladara<\/span><\/p>\n -formiranje zametaka<\/span><\/p>\n -porast plodova<\/span><\/p>\n Postoji nekoliko na\u010dina zalivanja, to su:<\/span><\/p>\n \u00a0<\/span>-minirasprskiva\u010dima<\/span><\/p>\n -sistemom kap po kap<\/span><\/p>\n -sistemom \u201cvje\u0161ta\u010dke ki\u0161e\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_2” _builder_version=”4.16” custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_image src=”https:\/\/agromajstor.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/navodnjavanje-vocnaka.jpg” title_text=”navodnjavanje vocnjaka” _builder_version=”4.27.2” _module_preset=”default” hover_enabled=”0” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content” sticky_enabled=”0” custom_padding=”33px|||||”][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row admin_label=”Market Information Title Area” _builder_version=”4.16” custom_padding=”40px|0px|3px|0px||” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_column type=”4_4” _builder_version=”4.16” custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.27.2” text_font=”||||||||” text_font_size=”16px” text_line_height=”1.8em” header_font=”||||||||” custom_padding=”||0px|||” animation_style=”flip” animation_direction=”left” animation_intensity_flip=”20%” animation_starting_opacity=”100%” hover_enabled=”0” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content” sticky_enabled=”0”]<\/p>\n \u00a0Navodnjavanje minirasprkiva\u010dima<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n Ovim na\u010dinom navodnjavnja voda na povr\u0161inu tla pada u obliku malog mlaza ili mage. Ovaj na\u010din navodnjavanja se koristi u zasadima vo\u0107njaka gdje je ve\u0107i razmak sadnje. Navodnjavanje mini rasprskiva\u010dima je vrlo osjetljivo na podru\u010djima gdje se pojavljuje jak vjetar i u podru\u010djima gdje je izra\u017eena visoka evaporacija. Tr\u017ei\u0161te danas nudi vi\u0161e tipova rasprskiva\u010da, kao \u0161to su kontinuirani ili pulsiraju\u0107i, s navodnjavanjem cijelog ili samo dijela kruga, razli\u010ditog dometa i inteziteta navodnjavnja.<\/span><\/p>\n \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n Navodnjavanje sistemom \u201ckap po kap\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n Podrazumijeva najracionalniji utro\u0161ak vode u odnosu na ostale na\u010dine navodnjavanja.<\/span><\/p>\n Sastavni djelovi ovog nacina navodnjavanja su: usisni vod, predfilter, pumpa, ventil, injektor za hemijska sredstva, filter, glavni cjevovod, razvodna pre\u017ea, lateralni sistem, kapaljke.<\/span><\/p>\n \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n Navedeni na\u010din navodnjavanja ima dva sastava: povr\u0161insko i podpovr\u0161insko navodnjavanje. Pri povr\u0161inskom navodnjavanju cijevi i kapaljke su iznad zemlje, a kod podpovr\u0161inskog su ukopane u zemlju.<\/span><\/p>\n \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n Jedan od zna\u010dajnijih problema ovoga navodnjavanja je za\u010depljenje kapaljki i cijevi, bilo da je mehani\u010dko ili hemijsko. Za\u010depljenje kapaljki je vezano sa kakvom se vodom navodnjava, kakve su njene hemijske, mikorbioloske, fizi\u010dke osobine. Filterima se mo\u017ee sprije\u010diti mehani\u010dko za\u010depljenje.<\/span><\/p>\n \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n Jedna od najza\u010dajnijih prednosti ovoga sisteme je \u0111ubrenje (FERTIRIGACIJA) istovremeno sa navodnjavanjem. Koriste se vodotopiva \u0111ubriva koja se rastvaraju u posebnu posudu koja je povezana na sistem, i pumpom se zajedno sa vodom \u0161iri kroz sistem.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n \u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n Navodnjavanje \u201cvje\u0161ta\u010dke ki\u0161e\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n Metodom navodnjavnja vje\u0161ta\u010dke ki\u0161e voda se raspore\u0111uje po povr\u0161ini tla u obliku prirodne ki\u0161e. Metoda ki\u0161enjem ima mnoge prednosti: mogu\u0107nost upotrebe u razli\u010ditim topografskim uslovima, pripremni radovi na zemlji\u0161tu su minimalni, ne smanjuje kori\u0161\u0107enje mehanizacije, ne zauzima obradivu pov\u0161inu.<\/span><\/p>\n Postoje tri sistema navodnjavanjem ki\u0161enjem:<\/span><\/p>\n -prenosivi<\/span><\/p>\n -polustabilni<\/span><\/p>\n -stabilni<\/span><\/p>\n \u00a0<\/span>Svaki sistem ki\u0161enja se sastoji od : vodozahvata, mre\u017ee cijevi, rasprskiva\u010da i armature. Cijevna mre\u017ea slu\u017ei za dovod vode od izvora do rasprskiva\u010da. Ta se mre\u017ea sastoji od usisne cijevi, glavnog cjevovoda i ki\u0161nih krila. Rasprskiva\u010di se razlikuju po: koli\u010dini izbacivanja vode, intezitetu ki\u0161enja, broju mlaznica, povr\u0161ini ki\u0161enja.<\/span><\/p>\n \u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n Kakve osobine treba da ima voda za navodnjavanje?<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n Od osobina treba spomenuti fizi\u010dke i hemijske.<\/span><\/p>\n \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n Od\u00a0 fizi\u010dkih treba pomenuti temperaturu vode, da ne bude ni prehladna ni pretopla. Najpovoljnija temperatura za navodnjavanje treba da iznosi 25 stepeni celzijusa, temperatura vo\u0107ke i vode ne bi trebala da se razlikuje za vise od 10 stepeni celzijusa.<\/span><\/p>\n \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n \u0160to se ti\u010de hemijskih osobina, treba obaviti hemijsku analizu vode, tu spadaju analiza: zaslanjenosti, alkalnosti, toksi\u010dnost.<\/span><\/p>\n \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.27.2” _module_preset=”default” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_column _builder_version=”4.27.2” _module_preset=”default” type=”4_4” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_image src=”https:\/\/agromajstor.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/zalivanje-vinograda-scaled.jpeg” _builder_version=”4.27.2” _module_preset=”default” theme_builder_area=”post_content” alt=”Navodnjavanje” title_text=”zalivanje-vinograda” hover_enabled=”0” sticky_enabled=”0”][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1” fullwidth=”on” admin_label=”Call to Action” _builder_version=”4.16” animation_style=”slide” animation_direction=”bottom” animation_intensity_slide=”6%” animation_starting_opacity=”100%” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_fullwidth_header title=”Po\u010dnimo jednu lijepu saradnju” button_one_text=”Kontaktirajte nas” content_max_width=”800px” _builder_version=”4.27.2” title_level=”h2” title_font=”Lato||||||||” title_font_size=”60px” title_line_height=”1.2em” content_font=”||||||||” content_font_size=”20px” content_line_height=”1.8em” background_color=”rgba(255, 255, 255, 0)” use_background_color_gradient=”on” background_color_gradient_direction=”90deg” background_color_gradient_stops=”rgba(0,0,0,0.75) 0%|rgba(0,0,0,0) 100%” background_color_gradient_overlays_image=”on” background_color_gradient_start=”rgba(0,0,0,0.75)” background_color_gradient_end=”rgba(0,0,0,0)” background_image=”https:\/\/agromajstor.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/viber_image_2024-10-28_17-05-49-563.jpg” custom_button_one=”on” button_one_text_size=”18px” button_one_bg_color=”#02d002” button_one_border_width=”8px” button_one_border_color=”#02d002” button_one_border_radius=”0px” button_one_letter_spacing=”1px” button_one_font=”Lato|700|||||||” button_one_use_icon=”off” custom_button_two=”on” button_two_text_size=”18px” button_two_text_color=”#353740” button_two_bg_color=”#ffffff” button_two_border_width=”8px” button_two_border_color=”#ffffff” button_two_border_radius=”0px” button_two_letter_spacing=”1px” button_two_font=”Lato|700|||||||” button_two_use_icon=”off” custom_margin=”-2px|||||” custom_padding=”8%||8%|” button_one_letter_spacing_hover=”1px” button_two_letter_spacing_hover=”1px” global_colors_info=”{}” button_one_text_size__hover_enabled=”off” button_two_text_size__hover_enabled=”off” button_one_text_color__hover_enabled=”off” button_two_text_color__hover_enabled=”off” button_one_border_width__hover_enabled=”off” button_two_border_width__hover_enabled=”off” button_one_border_color__hover_enabled=”off” button_two_border_color__hover_enabled=”off” button_one_border_radius__hover_enabled=”off” button_two_border_radius__hover_enabled=”off” button_one_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=”on” button_one_letter_spacing__hover=”1px” button_two_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=”on” button_two_letter_spacing__hover=”1px” button_one_bg_color__hover_enabled=”off” button_two_bg_color__hover_enabled=”off” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][\/et_pb_fullwidth_header][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Savremeni na\u010dini uzgoja vo\u0107njaka i vinograda zahtijeva adekvatno navodnjavanje. Pri izvo\u0111enju navodnjavanja vo\u0107njaka i vinograda vrlo je bitno doziranje vode, u koliko dolazi do prekomjernog navodnjavanja mo\u017ee do\u0107i do problema. Ako se manje i re\u0111e navodnjava onda direktno uti\u010demo na prinos i kvalitet samih plodova.\u00a0 \u00a0Kriti\u010dne faze razvoja u odnosu na navodnjavanje su: -cvjetanje -porast […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-181","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/agromajstor.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/181","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/agromajstor.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/agromajstor.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agromajstor.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agromajstor.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=181"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/agromajstor.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/181\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":186,"href":"https:\/\/agromajstor.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/181\/revisions\/186"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/agromajstor.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=181"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}